Things to consider before buying a used graphics card
Every few years, cryptocurrencies seem to go nuts and the best graphics cards all disappear into the eager hands of miners. The past two years proved to be a particularly rough time, as component shortages and supply chain issues combined with the pandemic and cryptocurrency miners to make it nearly impossible to find a reasonable price on a GPU. That house of cards has finally collapsed, and GPU prices are dropping quickly, especially on used cards. Which raised the question: Should you consider buying a used graphics card:?
Every few years, cryptocurrencies seem to skyrocket and all
the graphics cards disappear into the greedy hands of miners. The previous two
years proved to be a particularly rough time, as component shortages and supply
chain issues combined with the pandemic and cryptocurrency miners to make it
nearly impossible to find a GPU at a reasonable price. That house of cards has
finally collapsed, and GPU prices are dropping quickly, especially on used
cards.
So here are a few things that you should consider before buying
a used GPU
1. Assume the Worst and Prepare for it
There's no way to tell what the previous owner might have
done with a graphics card when you're shopping online, so our advice is to
assume the worst. Don't trust the seller. Any listing that says it was
"never used for mining" at this point is probably a lie. Some sellers
will actually tell you that a card was used for mining, but even then we'd
assume maximum overclocks and redlining, with cards potentially pushed beyond
safe limits.
2. Graphics Card Age Matters
Like any product, age can make a big difference. It's more
like buying a used car. If something is only a year old, even if it was driven
hard, it should still have a warranty and is less likely to have serious
problems. A car that's ten years old with over 150,000 miles on the other hand
could just be asking for trouble. In short, buying a used GPU that's from the
latest generation tends to be safer than buying a previous top-tier GPU from
several years back
3. Stress test the GPU
If you have a friendly seller, you could ask them for 3DMark
scores to verify performance, or even ask them to run the GPU for a while in
Heaven Benchmark. That will tell you if the GPU is stable and at least
performing to spec.
If you buy a used graphics card directly from the previous
owner, off sites like Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace, getting a return may
be more challenging. It’s best to ask them to provide benchmark results before the sale
if possible and let you know of any potential issues.
4. Physical conditions matter
The eyeball test is your best friend. Does something look
off or damaged in the picture of that used graphics card? It can have real-life
consequences. That GPU fan blade with the missing tip might seem innocent
enough, but when it’s spinning, the oscillation is likely to create lots of
vibration and cooling issues. Has the seller opened the GPU or applied new
thermal pads? While new pads can theoretically improve temperatures,
inexperienced users who try and change them out can also possibly damage the
GPU itself if they’re not careful.
If the GPU looks clean, without damage, and the seller has
the original box in nice shape, those can all be great signs.
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